On February 14, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Acting Administrator Andrew Wheeler announced EPA’s Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Action Plan.

This Action Plan responds to extensive public interest and input the agency has received over the past year and represents the first time EPA has built a multi-media, multi-program, national communication and research plan to address an emerging environmental challenge like PFAS.

On February 15, StateImpact PA reported the Department of Environmental Protection will begin the process of setting its own health limits for 2 PFAS chemicals because it was unclear when the federal government would set a standard.

Specifically, DEP said it will be moving forward with an RFP to hire a consulting toxicologist to evaluate existing health studies with the goal of establishing a Maximum Contaminant Level in drinking water.

The Environmental Quality Board, the body that adopts regulations for DEP,  accepted a rulemaking petition to set an MCL for PFOA chemicals from the Delaware RiverKeeper in August of 2017 and the state has been trying to hire a toxicologist to support the effort of setting an MCL since then.

EPA Action Plan

EPA’s Action Plan identifies both short-term solutions for addressing these chemicals and long-term strategies that will help provide the tools and technologies states, tribes, and local communities need to provide clean and safe drinking water to their residents and to address PFAS at the source—even before it gets into the water.

“The PFAS Action Plan is the most comprehensive cross-agency plan to address an emerging chemical of concern ever undertaken by EPA,” said EPA Acting Administrator Andrew Wheeler. “For the first time in Agency history, we utilized all of our program offices to construct an all-encompassing plan to help states and local communities address PFAS and protect our nation’s drinking water. We are moving forward with several important actions, including the maximum contaminant level process, that will help affected communities better monitor, detect, and address PFAS.”

The Action Plan describes long- and short-term actions that the EPA is taking including:

-- Drinking water: EPA is moving forward with the maximum contaminant level (MCL) process outlined in the Safe Drinking Water Act for PFOA and PFOS—two of the most well-known and prevalent PFAS chemicals. By the end of this year, EPA will propose a regulatory determination, which is the next step in the Safe Drinking Water Act process for establishing an MCL.

-- Clean up: EPA has already begun the regulatory development process for listing PFOA and PFOS as hazardous substances and will issue interim groundwater cleanup recommendations for sites contaminated with PFOA and PFOS. This important work will provide additional tools to help states and communities address existing contamination and enhance the ability to hold responsible parties accountable.

-- Enforcement: EPA will use available enforcement tools to address PFAS exposure in the environment and assist states in enforcement activities.

-- Monitoring: EPA will propose to include PFAS in nationwide drinking water monitoring under the next Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Program. The agency will also consider PFAS chemicals for listing in the Toxics Release Inventory to help the agency identify where these chemicals are being released.

-- Research: EPA will develop new analytical methods so that more PFAS chemicals can be detected in drinking water, in soil, and in groundwater. These efforts will improve our ability to monitor and assess potential risks. EPA’s research efforts also include developing new technologies and treatment options to remove PFAS from drinking water at contaminated sites.

-- Risk Communications: EPA will work across the agency—and the federal government—to develop a PFAS risk communication toolbox that includes materials that states, tribes, and local partners can use to effectively communicate with the public.

Together, these efforts will help EPA and its partners identify and better understand PFAS contaminants generally, clean up current PFAS contamination, prevent future contamination, and effectively communicate risk with the public.

To implement the Action Plan, EPA will continue to work in close coordination with multiple entities, including other federal agencies, states, tribes, local governments, water utilities, industry, and the public.

For more information, visit EPA’s PFAS Action Plan webpage.  Click Here for the complete announcement.

NewsClips:

Hurdle/Phillips: PA To Begin Its Own Process Of Setting Health Limit For 2 PFAS Chemicals

Bagenstose: DEP Says It Will Create PFAS Drinking Water Standard

Bagenstose: EPA Moving Forward With PFAS MCL Process

EPA Announces Action Plan to Address Water Contamination Near Bucks Montco Military Bases

AP: EPA Too Slow On Limiting PFAS Chemicals, Critics Say

EPA Announces PFAS Action Plan To Address Water Contamination

AP: EPA Sets PFAS Response Plan Amid Criticism From Lawmakers

Bagenstose: EPA To Kick The Can On PFAS Drinking Water Standard

Hurdle: EPA To Unveil Long-Awaited Action Plan On Curbing PFAS Chemicals

Temple, Local Group Awarded Grant To Support PFAS Research, Community Work In Bucks

[Posted: Feb. 14, 2019]

2/18/2019