On June 11, the Water Science Institute (WSI) officially released its latest education and research tool “Legacy Landscapes” to support Chesapeake Bay Watershed Awareness Week and ongoing water quality improvement initiatives throughout the region.

The storymap  illustrates how historic mill dam removal and land use practices affect Lancaster County and the Chesapeake Bay watershed with an emphasis on nutrient and sediment releases and mitigation efforts to alleviate their effects on water quality.

Utilizing research from WSI and Franklin and Marshall scientists, the project focuses on the current contributions of dam breaches to high nutrient and sediment loads using a combination of field investigation, academic analysis, lidar imagery, digital elevation modeling and drone surveys. 

The combination of historic and contemporary sources is integrated into a visual narrative demonstrating the significance of stream bank erosion that affects local and Bay water cleanup goals.

Pre and post removal examples trace the consequences of nutrient and sediment loads from the Susquehanna River flats of the upper Bay to their origins in current “hotspots” at the Conowingo Dam and in Lancaster County’s Chiques Creek watershed.

Other highlights of the map provide viewers with aerial and scientific results of the Growing Greener funded Big Spring Run restoration and an accompanying synopsis of best management practice (BMP) cost effectiveness which together demonstrate the  conservation opportunities that can be attained through well designed dam removal and restoration projects.

The map is part of the Water Science Institute’s examination of dam removal practices and policies with funding from the Department of Environmental Protection’s Growing Greener program.

Visit the Legacy Landscapes webpage to learn more.

For more information on this and other projects, visit the Water Science Institute website.

(Photo: F&M students measure sediment left behind from old mill dam.)

Resource Links:

Video - Legacy Sediments, Floodplain Restoration With Mark Gutshall, Landstudies

Related Articles - Legacy Sediments:

Water Science Institute Report Finds Legacy Sediment Floodplain Restoration Extremely Cost, Land Efficient

F&M Highlights Big Spring Run Stream, Floodplain Restoration Efforts In Lancaster

Rock Lititz Project Reduces Sediment, Nutrient Runoff Without Taxpayer Money

Brubaker Run Floodplain Restoration Public-Private Project In Lancaster County

Related Article This Week:

-- New Online Storymap Shares Tips, Shows Benefits Of Improving Water Quality In PA's Part Of Chesapeake Bay Watershed

-- Farmers: Enrollment Opening Soon For CLEAR30 Conservation Program In Chesapeake Bay, Great Lakes Watersheds

[Posted: June 11, 2020]

6/15/2020