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Oil & Gas Wastewater Release At Bear Lake Properties Injection Well In Warren County Went Unreported For 109 Days; More Contamination Discovered Along Related Wastewater Pipeline Route
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A wastewater release discovered by DEP during a routine inspection on October 25 at the Bear Lake Properties LLC Bittinger #4 oil and gas wastewater injection well site in Columbus Township, Warren County went unreported to DEP for at least 109 days, according to a response to DEP's violations sent by the company on November 11.

The wastewater release, which DEP estimated traveled approximately 1,770 feet from the Bittinger 4 conventional well, down drainage swales, across an ATV trail and into unnamed tributaries to Brokenstraw Creek, occurred on July 8, 2024, according to the company.

At the time of the October 25 inspection, DEP found no action was taken by the well owner to contain or clean up the release.

The company said it met with DEP on Tuesday, October 29 after receiving the Friday, October 25 inspection report/violations to review the source and path of the release and impacted areas to develop a plan going forward.

Cleanup equipment was brought on site the same day to begin excavating contaminated soil and the cleanup. Water and soil sampling also began, according to the company.

In addition to contaminated soil, the company said it was recovering contaminated water from two “pool” locations using a vac truck which is being sampled for aluminum, barium, boron, chloride, iron, lithium, manganese, strontium, vanadium, zinc and selenium; know chemicals in oil and gas wastewater.. 

As of November 11, the company said “less than 1,000 gallons” of contaminated water was recovered-- nearly four months after the July release of wastewater.  The wastewater is being disposed of in the injection well.

The company said an internal investigation found notes from the operator at the time of the July 8 release which said a valve failure caused a leak, but no information was included on the volume of the release or that it left the containment area around the well.

The company added, the employee left the company "unexpectedly" on October 18 "resetting their laptop to factory settings, dumping any files they had into the company truck and locking the keys in the truck before leaving the facility."

The company did not mention if any other employees provided information on what was obviously a large release of wastewater during the 109 days the spill went unreported to DEP.

The company said, "This sort of incident is not tolerated by BLP management. All remaining employees are going through additional training and management is providing them with all the necessary resources they need to eliminate these incidents moving forward."

New Wastewater Pipeline Release

During a follow-up inspection by DEP on Friday, November  8, DEP discovered another area of contamination 600 feet east of the Bittinger injection well facility along the path of an oil and gas wastewater pipeline bringing wastewater to the injection well for disposal from processing facilities in the area.

DEP conductivity measurements found the contaminated area was approximately 75 feet long by six feet wide with dead vegetation evident.

DEP’s report said Bear Lake Properties, LLC "was notified of this apparent release of fluids on [Tuesday] November 12, 2024.  The source, extent and remediation of this release is expected to be documented in future correspondence" related to the original Bittinger 4 release.

Additional Measures

Bear Lake Properties, LLC said plans are being made to build a concrete containment area around the injection wells at the Bittinger facility with leak detection monitors tied to alarm systems to alert operators in the event of future releases.

The company also said it scheduled a mechanical integrity test of the injection well on November 13 to determine if it was compromised or had failed. 

It said David Rectenwald, from the US Environmental Protection Agency, would be onsite during the test and the test results would be shared with DEP.

On November 19, an EPA spokesperson confirmed the well passed its mechanical integrity test and was returned to compliance with EPA’s Underground Injection Well Permit.

Click Here to read the well owner's full November 11 response.

DEP Investigation Continues

On November 19, a spokesperson for DEP said the Oil and Gas Program is continuing its investigation into the situation at the Bear Lake Properties injection well and information will be publicly available once the investigation is complete.

Visit DEP’s Underground Injection Wells webpage for more information on this program.

For more information on environmental programs in Pennsylvania, visit DEP’s website, Report Emergencies, Submit Environmental Complaints; Click Here to sign up for DEP’s newsletter; sign up for DEP’s eNotice; visit DEP’s BlogLike DEP on Facebook, Follow DEP on Twitter and visit DEP’s YouTube Channel.

Resource Link:

-- DEP Discovers Wastewater Release At Bear Lake Properties Oil & Gas Wastewater Injection Well In Warren County During Routine Inspection  [PaEN]

PA Oil & Gas Industry Public Notice Dashboards:

-- PA Oil & Gas Weekly Compliance Dashboard - Nov. 16 to 22 - $5.257 Million In Penalties; Conventional Well Owners Issued More Violations Than All Of 2023; More Abandoned Wells; Failure To Submit Shale Gas Reports  [PaEN]

-- EPA, Justice Dept., DEP Announce $5.275 Million In Penalties, Plus $1.4 Million In Abandoned Well Plugging Funding Against Shale Gas Drilling Companies-- XTO Energy, Inc., Hilcorp Energy Company For Federal, State Clean Air Act Violations  [PaEN]

-- DEP So Far In 2024:  6,907 Violations Issued To Owners Of Conventional Oil & Gas Wells - 153% More Than In 2021;  833 Violations For Abandoning Their Wells -- Exceeding All Of 2023  [PaEN] 

-- Oil & Gas Wastewater Release At Bear Lake Properties Injection Well In Warren County Went Unreported For 109 Days; More Contamination Discovered Along Related Wastewater Pipeline Route  [PaEN]

-- PA Oil & Gas Industrial Facilities: Permit Notices, Opportunities To Comment - November 23 [PaEN]

-- DEP Prints Corrected Notice Inviting Comments On New Air Pollution Permit For Revolution Natural Gas Cryogenic Processing Plant In Washington County; Plant Suffered Major Explosion, Fire In 2022  [PaEN]

-- DEP Posted 60 Pages Of Permit-Related Notices In November 23 PA Bulletin  [PaEN] 

Related Articles This Week:

-- DEP Oil & Gas Advisory Board Meets Dec. 5 On Methane Emissions Reduction; Federal Plugging Program; Injection Well Primacy; Financial Assurance; Drilling & Permitting Activity Impacts On DEP Budget   [PaEN]

-- Pine Creek Headwaters Protection Group Update: Industrial Shale Gas Development In Tioga State Forest Prioritizes Industry Profit Over Constitutional Mandate To Preserve, Protect State Forest Lands  [PaEN]

-- Susquehanna River Basin Commission Meets Dec. 12 On New Fee Schedule; Water Withdrawals, Including 4 Shale Gas; New General Permit For Into-Basin Diversions  [PaEN]

-- Susquehanna River Basin Commission Approved 42 Shale Gas Well Pad Water Use General Permits In October; 274 General Permits So Far In 2024  [PaEN]

-- DEP Reduces Permit Backlog By 75%, Completely Eliminates Backlog For Oil & Gas Permits; You Can’t Blame DEP Anymore For Project Delays  [PaEN]

-- Guest Essay: Protecting Public Health Means Enforcing Environmental Regulations While Helping Businesses Thrive - By Jessica Shirley, Acting DEP Secretary  [PaEN]

-- Gov. Shapiro Signs Executive Order Creating PA Permit Fast Track Program; Can't Blame DEP Anymore For Delaying Projects  [PaEN]

-- DCNR Speeds Up Endangered, Threatened Species Environmental Permit Review Times, ATV Permitting, Ginseng Certification  [PaEN]

-- DEP Publishes Updated Non-Regulatory Agenda Showing Technical Guidance Documents In Development  [PaEN] 

-- PUC To Host Nov. 25 Technical Conference On Adequacy Of Electricity Supplies In Pennsylvania  [PaEN]

NewsClips:

-- National Review: Northeast Pennsylvania Needs Natural Gas - New Congress, New Federal Administration Should Overturn Delaware River Basin Commission Moratorium On Shale Gas Fracking - By Jason Adams  [PDF of Article]

-- Marcellus Drilling News: Bear Lake Shale Gas Wastewater Injection Well Leak Went Undiscovered For 109 Days [PDF of article

-- Post-Gazette - Anya Litvak: Exxon And Hilcorp Shale Gas Drillers Settle Environmental Violations With Millions In Fines And Promised Air Quality Benefits

-- CNHINews: Hilcorp Shale Gas Company One Of 2 Firms Facing EPA, DEP Penalties For Air Pollution

-- WKBN27: Pennsylvania Oil & Gas Producers To Pay EPA Penalty

-- Pittsburgh Business Times: PA Environmental Groups Urge Biden To Keep Block On LNG Gas Export Projects  [PDF of Article]

-- Environmental Health Project Releases 2024 Year In Review [Shale Gas Drilling Health Impacts]

-- Erie Times Letter: A Boon? Consider The Price Pennsylvania Pays For Fracking - By Katie Jones, FracTracker Alliance, Johnstown

-- Marcellus Shale Gas Coalition: David Callahan To Retire At End Of Year; Jim Welty To Take Over As President

-- Pittsburgh Business Times: Current, Future Marcellus Shale Gas Coalition Leaders Talk Industry [Patrick Henderson Promoted To VP]  [PDF of Article]

-- Post-Gazette - Anya Litvak: Marcellus Shale Gas Coalition Announces New Leadership In New Year

-- PA Independent Oil & Gas Assn.: Shapiro Signs Executive Order Aimed At Streamlining Permit Process For Infrastructure Projects

-- WHYY - Susan Phillips: Climate Activists Criticize Exclusion From Philadelphia Gas Works Budget Process, Propose New Rules

-- Lancaster Farming: Game Commission’s New Plan To Spend Shale Gas Drilling Lease Royalties Applauded By Sen. Martin 

-- The Allegheny Front: Fairmont, WV Residents Press Agencies On Explosion, Fire At Oil & Gas Waste Process Site Last Year Owned By PA Company

-- Utility Dive: State Ratepayer Advocates Press FERC For PJM Capacity Market Changes, Citing ‘Crushing’ Prices [Not PA’s Consumer Advocate]

-- Reuters: Gauging The Likely Republican Effect On US Energy, Power Sectors  [PDF of Article]

-- WSJ: Republican Oil & Gas Donors Don’t Really Want To ‘Drill, Baby, Drill’  [PDF of Article]

-- The Economist: New Republican Administration’s Natural Gas War Is About To Begin  [PDF of Article]

-- Institute For Energy Economics & Financial Analysis: New Fortress Energy, Leader Of LNG Gas Export Growth Bubble, Facing Bankruptcy [Proposed Building Facilities In PA]

-- Reuters: Freeport Texas LNG Gas Export Facility Shuts Down 1 Of 3 Liquefaction Lines Due To High Air Pollution Emissions Lasting 11 Hours

-- Bloomberg: Asian LNG Gas Prices Jump To Highest This Year Following Europe’s Rise

-- Reuters: US LNG Gas Exports Primed To Jump As Price In Europe Hits One-Year High

-- Reuters: US Natural Gas Drillers To Lift 2025 Output, Reversing Year Of Cuts- US EIA

-- Bloomberg: China’s Surging LNG Gas Imports From US Threatened By Next Trade War

-- Reuters: LNG Gas Tankers Divert To Europe From Asia After Russia Halts Supplies To Austria  [11.18.24]

-- Bloomberg: LNG Gas Traders Choose To Pay Penalties For Not Shipping Gas To Germany To Chase Higher Profits In Asia  [10.1.24]

[Posted: November 20, 2024]


11/25/2024

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